Introducción a la Tecnología de Fibras Ópticas y Análisis numérico de la propagación de la luz en fibras micro-estructuradas

Abstract

This written shows a huge induction about the optical fibers, which for being a technology under development, is important to study theorically to predict the optical answer and design new systems which solve the Telecommunications and sensorial. That's why we use a computer tool based in finite elements scalingmethod to analyze any kind of dielectric waves guides where particularly the micro-structured optical fibers are studied, very special fibers beca use they consist on an homogeneous ways wi thair holes arrangement that exit all over their structure, helping generally to the use of vectorial numeric methods for their analysis. Then, we enunciate a brief introduction the methodology used forthat numerical analysis. Finally, for a micro-structured optical fiber with annular form holes, the results are compared with the reported in the literature.